Kamis, 08 September 2011

Copsychus sechellarum

Magpie Robin Bird kacer or popular in Indonesia that currently there are two types, namely black kacer is often referred to Java and kacer kacer pitcher or kacer sloop is often called kacer sumatra. This bird was still allied together in the genus Copsychus.

Bird kacer java scientific name is Copsychus sechellarum kacer while the pitcher is Copsychus saularis.

Striking differences were only in black and white coat color. Copsychus sechellarum or kacer java black hairy chest all until near the cloaca, while Copsychus saularis ataui kacer black pitcher just up the chest and down to the cloaca is white. Meanwhile, the bird is very similar to the pitcher or kacer kacer sumatra is kacer Madagascar (Copsychus albospecularis).



Habitat

As mentioned above, kacer consists of three species, namely Copsychus saularis, Copsychus sechellarum and Copsychus albospecularis. Especially for Copsychus saularis (Oriental Magpie Robin) consists of nine sub-species, namely:

1. saularis, (Thailand, India, Nepal, Malaysia, Indonesia)
2. andamanensis, (Kep. Andaman)
3. musicus, (Peninsular, Malaysia, Thailand)
4. prosthopellus, (Hainan-China)
5. erimelas (India ke Indochina),
6. pluto (Sabah-Malaysia, Borneo-Indonesia),
7. ceylonensis (India, Srilanka),
8. adamsi (Sabah-Malaysia, Borneo-Indonesia),
9. mindanensis (Mindanao-Philippines).

Kacer kacer Sumatran or the pitcher has a black color on the head, neck limited to the chest, back and outer tail. While the colors are white on the chest, abdomen and tail inside. Deployment began in China, India, Nepal, Thailand, Indochina, Philippines, Malaysia and Indonesia.

Having a loud, shrill and at imitating the sounds around him. Very attractive appearance, opening the tail as well as the melodious chirping noises. Birds are very fond of hot air.

Kacer black (Copsychus sechellarum) or the Seychelles Magpie Robin spread ranging from Seychelles (Africa), Java and Kalimantan (Indonesia). The whole body is black, except on the wings are white. Singing ability is very good and clever mimicking the sounds around him. Very attractive appearance while playing tail. Moderate. This species is also very happy with hot air.

Meanwhile kacer Madagascar or Madagascar Magpie Robin (Copsychus albospecularis) comprises of three subspecies, ie, pica, albospecularis and inexpectatus. The entire subspecies is scattered Copsychus albospecularis in Africa Madagascar region.

Upper neck, back and tail bluish black. Berkicaunya ability no less than a second cousin C. saularis and C. sechellarum.

Apart from the three species above, there is one type of kacer again circulating among traders and bird owners kacer, namely Kacer Blorok. This type of assumptions according to most people and researchers is the result of cross-breeding that occurs in nature, between Kacer Black & White (C. saularis) with Kacer Black (C. sechellarum). Gan hot air.

Male and female characteristics

Physically, the male and female birds are easily distinguished kacer mainly grown. In males, black feathers on the head and chest shiny, while the female is gray.

As for age trotolan, the tinge of black in the male was seen even at only one of two feathers, while females only trotolan faded black or dark colors tend to be gray.
   

How to choose good material kacer birds

There are several important things that must be considered in the selection of materials or going on a bird kacer.
If the option to chirp, of course, the androgynous male, with a characteristic color of a clear glossy black fur and contrast.
Beak shape, you should select the form which derives half wide, thick, big and long. Half of the bottom should be straight. Do not choose material that has a crooked beak. The position of the nostrils choose as close to the eye position.
Box-shaped head, large round eyes and glared. This indicates these birds have a good mental combat ..
Body posture, choose materials that berpostur being with long neck, body and tail and feet to match. Do not choose material necked and short bodied.
Wings and legs tucked tightly gripping strong, indicating the material they are healthy. Choose the big feet and looks dry. Leg color does not affect mental birds.
Agile and big appetite. This is a characteristic ingredient of a mentally well.
Long neck contains dense. Indicates this bird will issue a maximum sound power. .
 

How to care kacer birds

-Place: kacer bird cage can be maintained with a box size of 40 x 40 x 60 cm or can be spherical with a diameter of 40 cm. While perch or pangkringan can be made of two crossed with a diameter of each branch 1.5 cmdari material timber of acid. Choose a timber with a slightly rough surface of the skin but not so keen to get to hone not pointy beak. For daily maintenance, no need dikerodng kacer and only dikeorodng night so as not to cold.

- Feeding: The main thing to consider in terms of feed is a varied menu so that the adequacy of nutrition, vitamins and minerals. Food that is good, in addition to a complete nutrient such as protein, carbohydrate, vitamins as well as full of vitamins A, D3, E, B1, B2, B3 (Nicotimanide) B6, B12, C and K3. In addition, it is necessary also contain essential substances such as DL Methionine, I-Lysine HCl, Folic Acid (actually is a form of Vitamin B) and Ca-D

In addition to vitamins, minerals should also be sufficient. Minerals needed for blood formation and bone, body fluid balance, nerve function of healthy, functioning heart blood vessel system and others. Such as vitamins, minerals function as co-enzymes, enabling the body perform functions such as producing energy, growth and healing.

Which includes the necessary minerals anis red bird is Calcium, Phosphorous, Iron, Manganase, Iodine, Cuprum, Zinccum, Magnesium, Sodium and Potassium chlorine.
 
Food and extra fooding suitable for birds kacer
 
Voer (you should select a protein yield were as follows: 12% -18%, not necessarily high-priced voer will match with any bird kacer metabolic system. Voer should always be available in cepuknya. Voer Always replace with a new one every two days.
 
EF (Extra fooding), additional food is very good for birds kacer ie: crickets, Orong-Orong, Kroto, worms, caterpillars hongkong, bamboo caterpillars, caterpillar cage, centipedes, grasshoppers and others. EF giving should always be adapted to the character of each bird, and also need to know with certainty the impact of the gift clause of the EF.
 

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