Kamis, 08 September 2011

canary

General
The ancestors of all existing walnut (serinus Canaria) is a generation offspring of wild canaries (serinus serinus) which can be found to breed freely in the Canary Islands and the mainland part of northeastern Africa. Canary bird is not the original or the Canary Islands, but deliberately introduced as tersebut.Awalnya bird islands, there is a ship with a cage full of canaries shipwreck near the island and a sailor off the birds with the intention not to drown. Many of these birds landed closest to the island and there they found a lot of food and climate are suitable for breeding.

When the Spaniards know about the canaries, they began arresting and menangarkannya canaries.

Walnuts into a valuable pet birds and soon became popular, especially when varieties Canary yellow, brown and red were created.

Variety + walnuts

There are five "varieties" canaries today.

The first variety is the variety of song (song variety) which is the development of walnuts with walnuts to produce a good singing ability and more or less ignored the problem of the color of the bird.

The second variety is the color of walnut varieties (color Bred variety) which is a result of the pursuit of quality breeding colors with more or less ignore the beauty of the song of the canary.

The third variety is the canary posture (canary of posture) the canary that was developed with little attention to the color of fur and completely ignores the problem of the song.

The fourth variety is a mule or hybrid walnut (the mule and hybrid canaries) that is a cross between a canary canary results with other finch species of birds to produce offspring that have certain properties that stand out, whether it's in the issue of color, song, posture, or a combination of three varieties previously mentioned (this example is a cross lizard with yorkshire, or yorkshire with blacktrouth and so on).

Variety is the fifth hybrid varieties from all the different varieties above are engineered not for special purposes because of the important "to satisfy" the desire of people to be meghasilkan menangkar birds, of any kind.

In other words, five varieties of walnuts on top is kind of nuts that can be referred to or linked as a result of the mutant and the mulatto.

Varieties developed and the "extinction": canary varieties can be divided into varieties that are relatively still exist and continue to be developed and rare varieties or is currently almost no aselinya form.

Varieties were developed:

    American Singer Canary
    Belgian Fancy Canary
    Border Fancy Canary
    Color Bred Canaries
    Crested Canary
    Fife Fancy Canary
    Gloster Fancy Canary
    Lizard Canary
    Northern Dutch Frilled Canary
    Norwich Canary
    Parisian Frilled Canary
    Red Factor Canary
    Roller Canary
    Spanish Canary Timbrado
    Stafford Canary
    Canary Waterslager
    Yorkshire Canary
    Scotch Fancy Canary

Rare varieties:

    Lancashire Canary
    Cinnamon Canary
    London Fancy Canary

1. American Singer Canary

American Singer Canary is a canary that is physically beautiful and has a beautiful voice in the ear. American Singer Canary is the result of a cross between a Border Walnuts are known to look beautiful and Walnuts Roller with melodious voice. Walnuts are often referred to as the best walnuts, both in terms of posture and of the sound. Being a small walnut active life, the American Singer Canary is a good choice for beginners and experienced keepers. It is strong, powerful, and easy to maintain.

However, the American Singer Canary ranked as one of the "song canary," that is bred to produce walnuts with a melodious voice and not on physical appearance or color. Basically, each "song canary" should have a distinctive type of song, with songs that clear standards and different from the varieties ": canary song" other. Walnut types are classified into the "canary song" Another is the Roller Canary, Timbrado Spanish, Russian Singer Canary and Canary Waterslager.

Distribution: American Singer Canary was developed in the 1930s, olehj group of women who became known as "The Eight Boston House Wives". At first they floated the idea to develop a beautiful addition to walnuts also have beautiful songs. American Singer Canary was originally called "North American canary" and generated from cruciferous Roller Canary Germany (30%) and the Border Canary (70%). Bird is the most widely spread in America.

American Singer Canary berbodi along about 5 3 / 4 inches (14.6 cm) and come up with a variety of colors including yellow, white fans, green, blue, orange, bronze, brown, fawn, and various other colors.

2. Belgian Fancy Canary

Belgian Fancy Canary is one walnut varieties that have an important position in the history of walnuts because it lowers the number of walnut varieties of the most popular today. The main influence is on the development canary "frill" and canary "posture. As a canary "posture", then this is more diotekankan walnut varieties on the development of physical appearance rather than color or song. They are categorized as a canary "posture" with the posture of the body to form a hump like a half moon is upside down. Bird "posture canary" Another is the famous Scotch Fancy Canary and Italian Gibber Italicus.

Belgian Fancy Canary impressive to look like a bird or defects, small head like a snake's head. Walnuts are difficult umuninya bred and hatched their eggs by means of other canaries .. Bird breeding is relatively more difficult than the color of walnut. Anyway, this bird is not good at caring for puppies.

3. Border Fancy Canary

Border Fancy Canary including "type canary" developed to produce walnuts with a good physical and not on the track. Dubbed "Wee Gem", this bird showed small stature, beautiful, compact and sturdy body. Has a rounded body with a very shiny coat. This canary yellow at most displays, although also found in a variety of other colors.

First developed at the border (border) between England and Scotland, this bird is often confused with walnuts sometimes Gloster, though indistinguishable from the shape of his head. In the offshore race, the spherical shape of the bird that will determine the results of the assessment. This border canaries reach a length of 14 cm.

4. Color Bred Canaries

One of the most popular varieties from all the canary is the Color Bred Canaries. This bird kept people in almost all corners of the world. Color Bred Canaries is a lovely little bird for those who give priority to the bird with a special color rendition. Color Bred Canaries Birds do not have to not only beautiful, but also active and very entertaining. Birds are fairly easy to maintain this pleasant but rekatif not easy to breed, so they require special attention if we want the colors to remain menangkar walnuts walnuts produced offspring that also colorful.

Color Bred Canaries including varieties of canaries are relatively new, developed from mid-1900. Today there are several hundred versions of the Color Bred Canary bird.

5. Crested Canary

Includes "type canary", canary Canary Crested Crest or older and classified as type canaries and there are already around in the 1950s. Initially known as the Turn crown and at the beginning of this century known as the King of the Fancy (King of Fantasy). Burung.ini crown must be large and fluffy from the middle of the head and expands forward until the beak almost eye level so that the eye almost closed. Crown also expands toward the back of the head.

Crown Crested Canary is good to have a good shape, broad and thick with dense fur and soft. Walnut crown is a large bird and must have a large head, short neck and large body areas, like walnuts Norwich. Crest anyone has any type of crown, but others have a plain head without a crown.

Another popular type as a "type canary" crested (bermahkota. frayed) jadalah Gloster Canary, Crested Stafford Canary, Crested Norwich Canary, and the Crested Canary Lancashire.

6. Fife Fancy Canary

Fife Fancy Canary is a "type canary", bred for certain physical characteristics rather than to produce a color or singing voice. Walnuts are renewed developed in the 1950s by Scottish breeder and other breeders in the region called Fife. Fife fancy bird bird border but is actually a smaller body size.

So called because practically the same overall shape, except for differences in size. The size of this bird should be no more, and 11 cm. These birds are very easily bred and can provide a very wide variety of fur.

7. Gloster Fancy Canary

Gloster Canary has two versions. Birds that have a tuft known as the 'Corona' while the plain with no crown on her head called Consort .. Including "type canary", Gloster Fancy Canary relatively new types of canaries. Gloster canary is small, with no more body length and 11 cm. Gloster canaries bred deliberately toward a kind of small and endeavored to keep it small, so these animals should not exceed ± 11 cm and as he entered the race abroad.

In the pictures that can be found in books about canaries we will be able to see that the walnut has a yellow color with white or greenish wing forage, just like the tail. At the head there is a crested Gloster canaries, but some are not.

8. Lizard Canary

This beautiful little bird is one of the oldest types of walnut which has a long history. Including the "type canary", Lizard is almost extinct in the early 1900's. Due to the two world wars and epidemics, the population of the Canary Lizard is reduced until only a few pairs when it starts to develop again in the mid-1940s. Thanks to the Lizard Canary Association in Great Britain, Lizard canary today can grow again with the fertile and is one of the canaries ..

Lizard Canary (canary lizard) in length about 14 cm is very identical to the color of his fur that resembles a lizard scales. Dominated lizard yellow fur and the color Canary putih.Lizard developed in France in the 1700s. In 1945, the association was formed Lizard fans in the UK with the aim of these birds to breed again and today the Lizard Canary is one of the canaries are quite popular.

9. Northern Dutch Frilled Canary

Developed as a "type canary" in the 18th century, Northern Dutch Frilled Canary frill starts from the walnut. This frill canaries later appeared with various types that spread to various countries. Today known frill and the Netherlands, Italy, Paris. As the name implies, the Northern Dutch Frilled Canary was developed in the northern Netherlands, Japan's Moderate party has produced a kind of a small frill.

Generally this type of frill classified as a large bird, because the length can be more and 20 cm.

There are three parts called the mantle, jabot, and fin. Mantle (welding) is feathering the back of a split in the back and fell in sinietnis. Jabot is the wavy hair on your chest and roll inward. Jabot and this must come each side of the chest to form a crease to the meet in the middle like a form of closed shells. Moderate feathering fin is long, really frayed who come and thighs and move up around the wing. Beautiful frill canary birds can be very beautiful, but poor canary bird would be suggestive of odd and strange because of its shape it. The birds are classified as a noodle bird of good cattle.

10. Norwich Canary

Developed as a "type canary", this bird has its own history. Flam-weaver weavers nations that maintain these birds had fled to England, to menghindani massacre the Spaniards. They lived in the area in Norflok Norwich (England). These were the ones keeping this bird kelestanian. Norwich canary is a canary today that menanik.

This bird has a group of fur is thick and has a versatile shape "round". With a broad chest, short back width, short wings and short tail, and short half-life as well. Many of these birds and that has a green color menanik. These rare birds are white. The length between 15-16 cm.

11. Parisian Frilled Canary

Frilled canaries are also known as walnut Paris. Parisian Frilled Canary is one of the largest of all known varieties frill current. Parisian Frilled Canary is an exciting and beautiful birds. Tail feathers on this bird frayed, and there is also a helmet on his head, there is a cap on the forehead, sideburn have any effect on the cheeks, and there is also a fur collar.

As a "type Canar", Parisian Frilled Canary bred to achieve the physical appearance of birds, rather than on sound or color. Even so, Parisian Frilled Canary is a good singer, similar to most other nuts.

There are many different varieties of canaries is frayed. For example French frill, frill Fiorina, Colored (Milanese) frill, Gibber Italicus, Giboso Espanol, Japanese frill, frill Dutch Northern, Southern Dutch frill, frill Munich, Scotch Fancy frill, frill Switzerland, Roebekian frill, frill Hunchback, Brazilian frill, and even varieties such as crested and Florin Padovan frill frill.

12. Red Factor Canary

Walnuts are first developed in the 1930s by Dr. Hans Duncker (Germany) by crossing the red Siskin (male) with a canary yellow (females). Some people say the ancestors of the canary yellow used Roller Hans is German, while others believe the Border Canary.

Red Factor Canary is one very popular type of walnut. Sangatactif birds and passionate. These birds are relatively easy to maintain but need considerable effort menernakkannya so hard to produce good offspring.

Red Factor Canary including "color canary" and is actually also the Color Bred Canaries but have a "red factor" as part of its genetic structure.

13. Roller Canary

Roller canary that was developed as a "song canary" because of the beauty of her voice is also called the German Roller Canary or Hartz Mountain Roller Canary. Roller Canary reared on a large scale in the Hartz Mountains. In these mountains there are families involved ratusa canary breed and train.

The old way used to train this bird is to put the bird into a small cage and let the birds listened to the sound of birds known beautiful voice (which has won the match, for example). But today people are using voice LPs or cassette tapes as pemaster.

Included as a "song canary," as well as Roller Canary is Waterslager, Russian Singer Canary, American Singer Canary, and Spanish Timbrado.

14. Spanish Canary Timbrado

Varetas Timbrado Spanish Canary is the latest of the "song canary", developed in Spain in the 1940s and 1950s. Physical form of this bird resembles a canary original or natural form because it is a cross between wild canaries finches chirp in Spain. The combination of those produce birds that have a very unique song. The name of this bird, like her voice, reminiscent of the knock castanyet Spain. Although loud, the sound of birds are not noisy or deafening.

Although known as a great song, these birds can also be enjoyed on a beautiful physical appearance. They were bred from sires with a variety of colors and has a crystal singing. Spanish walnut Timbrado must have good balance between sound quality and variety of songs. This bird has a different sound with the standard "song canary" such as walnuts Roller, American Singer, Russian Singer, and Waterslager.

15. Stafford Canary

Canary Stafford Canary has a unique history of development. Standards of development walnuts Stafford was determined before the birds begin to try-ternak.Alkisah, in the 1970's, there is a canary breeder group then developed a chestnut color that is in mainland Europe. Group called Deutche Koife is interested to create varieties of the "type canary" colors (especially red and rose) but also have a tuft. Finally, they determine their own standards for bird called Stafford Canary, which is a cross between Gloster and Red Factor canary.

Stafford Canary then appears with its own branding, some tasseled and some are plain but the basic color of red and rose. Stafford Canary is created then is beautiful and very popular with breeders canary in Europe.

16. Canary Waterslager

Popularity has spread walnuts Waterslager since throughout history and continues to evolve with nature as expected since the birds are "created". This bird is famous for its song-like ripples and drops of water, tinkling bells and whistles flute. Although his voice is not as hard as some other types of canaries, Waterslager able to voice a soft song (towards medium), and nearly drove the popularity of the song tracks all types of canaries singing or "song canary".

Basically Waterslager developed and maintained to get the children or descendants who also have a balance between sound quality and distinctive song Waterslager. Several other birds which developed as a "song canary" is a Roller canary, American Singer, Singer Russian, and Spanish Timbrado.

17. Yorkshire Canary

Yorkshire canary was developed as a "type canary" and derived from crosses canaries canary Lancashire and Belgium. Yorkshire shape sometimes depicted as an inverted carrot. This bird always stand tall, with long legs. Bird by Europeans often called "The Guardsman" or "Gentleman of the Fancy" has a length of approximately 16 cm.

18. Scotch Fancy Canary

nndcaDi among bird enthusiasts in the UK, the bird is often known as Bird O Circle, because the formation and head to the tip of the tail at the time competed semicircular. In the game there is the position, motion, or sound that must be shown by canaries. Unusual circumstances of this

It is found prominently in areas of Scotland and northern England, whereas in the south this bird is not popular. Scotch Bird should have a small head, more rounded slightly and the head of a canary Belgium. Slim and long neck which, fully charged but narrow shoulders and round, his long wings and attached firmly to the body, legs long and strong terpentang well.

19. Lancashire Canary

This is the kind of canary canary of the largest in Britain. This species is rarely found it in its original form. Birds are more crossed with other types to get a great body. Anyone have this type of crown or crest of the call Lancashire coppy, and some are plain head and called the Lancashire plain head.

20. Cinnamon Canary

Cinnamon birds today have in common with the canary bird belonging to Norwich and interesting. This bird has a group of fur is thick and has a versatile shape "round". With a broad chest, short back width, short wings and short tail, and short half-life as well. Cinnamon is a lot of birds that have the color green menanik. Cinnamon walnut rarely white. The length between 15-16 cm.

21. London Fancy Canary

London Fancy Canary is said to have become extinct, and the canary is hard to trace its origin. These birds are really very beautiful. Brilliant golden-colored fur with black wings and tail, which menaggalkan a very impressive contrast. London Fancy Canary classified as English walnut species are very old, and originally had black spots.

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+ Male and female characteristics

Although determining the sex of canaries is not an easy thing and those who have experienced too many difficulties, but there are tips that can be used (but not absolutely essential):

    Since the age of 3 days veins next to the stomach will go down to "vent (vent / anus) and will be toward the front of the" vee "that is at the front of the" vent, it appears on male canaries are still young. But the veins will not appear on the female canary. Although this vessel is in the male canary, it would be better if analyzing it before it grows manly canary feathers.
    At 5-8 days, take all the kids nuts contained in the same nest (one parent) to put towels and align as the position of the existing horse racing on the racetrack. That jumps the farthest is a male canary.
    Birds if the note has a lower center of the long legs while others have three feet that have the same length. One that has a long center leg will be difficult to join the others and this is a male canary. Female canary is easier to join because the three feet have the same size.
    Look at the bones behind them. Along the spine male canary color is more rigid and more concentrated. For the females do not color pekatnya until stiff and along the spine. That way it can be identified.
    Before anaka children are hairy canary. Liatlah to parts of their heads. For the male is more flattened (flat). For the female is more rounded.
    Around the age of 6-7 days anak2 walnuts are starting to open eyes. If male then his eyes level with his beak. For the females, where the eyes above the beak that causes the head more rounded appearance.
    When anak2 canary fed by its mother disarangnya. Anak2 notice the behavior. Highest standing, yelled the loudest and most want to be fed first means the male. The female legs are shorter so they do not stand tall and hence they are fed less than the male.
    Age 28-30 days some young kenari2 seen practicing their voices to sing well. Not the best start singing it that looks best, two is just like the birds chirping early practice only.
    About 5 months or 5 months over 2 weeks, male canaries usually lighter in color. in certain parts of the color is sharper especially the section near the head. Center of the head on a female canary yellow will be very bright.
    Had 6 months of age has not caught kalaminnya type, which is mixed between kenari2 kenari2 then. Female canaries will sit due to a lower body structure. And also usually a female canary canary males will fight when they want to practice singing or his voice. Although the females in a condition not being in the spawn and it just wanted to sing it ..

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